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Key figures for college and university connectivity
The numbers and dates that matter when you plan or buy connectivity — each with where and when it applies, and its source.
Broadband standard for FE colleges (England)
Capacity for 1Gbps download and upload
FE colleges in England · Target for 2030
Over full fibre — a leased line or fibre to the premises. The DfE says “copper connections do not meet this standard.” It is a figure per institution, not per user. Universities are not named in the DfE standards.
Openreach says all traditional phone lines will go digital on this date. Alarms, lift lines, door entry, card machines and backup broadband on copper lines all need checking. See the PSTN switch-off guide.
A second connection of a different type, with automatic failover
Schools and colleges in England · Target for 2030
To avoid a single point of failure: multiple connections of different service types (the DfE’s examples are a leased line with FTTP, or FTTP with low Earth orbit satellite), routers set up for automatic failover, and redundant power on core network equipment. Put it in alongside a new connection, or as soon as possible after.
Jisc describes the service as “particularly appropriate for FE, smaller organisations” and organisations with small IT teams. Hardware support is same business day (4 hours + 1), subject to site access. Resilience options cost extra.
With coverage throughout buildings (and outside where needed), central management, WPA3 or certificate-based authentication, and segregated guest access.
At least 1Gbps to user devices and at least 2×10Gbps from hub rooms to the core, with warranty and support for at least 5 years and core switches on a UPS.
The same standard asks for DfE security instructions to be applied within 5 working days, 3-2-1 backups tested termly, multi-factor authentication for cloud, remote and admin access, and firewall rules reviewed termly.
How a university’s Jisc contribution is worked out
Income 80%, research income 10%, student FTE 10%
Universities, UK-wide · 2026
A sector-agreed model, weighted against sector totals. FE colleges in England pay according to their DfE core funding; colleges in Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland pay no subscription.
For most lots; lots 1c and 1d end on 22 May 2027. The Crown Commercial Service became the Government Commercial Agency (GCA) on 1 April 2026, and GCA says existing contracts and call-offs remain valid.
US benchmark, not UK guidance: school internet, short term
100 Mbps per 1,000 users
US schools (FCC E-rate) · 2014
Adopted by the US Federal Communications Commission in 2014 for US schools. It is not a UK standard and was not written for colleges or universities; we show it only as a comparison.